No airline from Nepal can fly you to Germany. The European Commission's EU Air Safety List, in its version dated 9 June 2026, still bans all air carriers certified in Nepal, Nepal Airlines, Himalaya Airlines and Buddha Air among them, from operating in the EU. So the trip from Kathmandu to Germany means a foreign airline and, in practice, a change of planes at a hub. Here is how to book it without wasting money, and what should be in your hand luggage when you land.
The usual routes from Kathmandu
The common options connect through the Gulf or Istanbul:
- Via Doha. Qatar Airways flies Kathmandu to Doha and from Doha on to German airports such as Frankfurt.
- Via Istanbul. Turkish Airlines flies Kathmandu to Istanbul, with onward flights to several German cities.
- Via Dubai. flydubai flies Kathmandu to Dubai; check whether the onward flight to Germany is on the same ticket before you pay.
Choose one ticket from Kathmandu all the way to your German city whenever you can. On a single booking the airline is responsible for your connection, and your suitcase is checked through to Germany. Two separate tickets can look cheaper, but if the first flight is late you may miss the second with no free rebooking, and you may have to clear immigration in the hub country to collect and re-check your bag.
When to book
Buy the ticket after the visa is in your passport, not before. The Kathmandu Embassy asks for the flight reservation only after it has approved the visa, and its pages quote anything from a minimum of three or four weeks to several months of processing. A ticket bought before that is a bet on dates you do not control. Once the visa is issued, line up three dates:
- the first day of validity printed on the visa, because you cannot enter Germany before it;
- the start of your Studienkolleg, or of your university's orientation programme, which usually runs before lectures begin;
- the day your room becomes available, because a week in a hostel eats into your first month's money. Our student housing guide covers how to secure a room before you fly.
Then leave a few days of buffer. German law requires you to register your address at the residents' office within two weeks of moving in, and your landlord must confirm the move-in in writing for that registration. Your national visa normally covers only your first 90 days, so registration is the first step towards the residence permit you apply for at the foreigners authority. The full sequence is in our student visa guide.
Baggage: compare fares, not airlines
How many kilos you can check depends on the fare you buy and the route, so compare the baggage line on each fare before you compare prices. A cheap fare with one small bag can end up dearer than a slightly higher fare with two pieces once you pay for excess baggage at the counter. Some airlines run student programmes with discounts or extra baggage, Qatar Airways' Student Club for example, but the conditions change, so read the airline's current terms before you rely on them. What deserves space in those bags is in our packing list for Nepali students.
What to keep in your hand luggage
Keep the papers you need at the border and in your first week in the cabin bag, not in a suitcase that might arrive a day late:
- passport with the national visa;
- admission letter from the university or the Studienkolleg;
- proof of funds, such as the blocked account confirmation or a scholarship letter;
- your health insurance certificate, which you submitted to the Embassy after the visa was approved;
- your rental contract and the landlord's move-in confirmation, needed to register your address;
- original academic certificates and mark sheets, if your university checks them at enrolment;
- a small amount of euro cash for the train and the first meal.
If you connect at another Schengen airport, for example in Amsterdam or Vienna, you clear passport control there rather than in Germany, so have the documents ready at the first stop inside Europe.
Customs on arrival
Two customs rules catch new students. First, cash: anyone entering Germany from outside the EU with cash worth EUR 10,000 or more must declare it, at an airport in the red channel, even if no officer asks. Second, food from home: meat and milk products from outside the EU, which covers sukuti, ghee and paneer, must meet the same veterinary rules as commercial imports, including health certificates and a border inspection. In practice that means they cannot travel in your suitcase. Exceptions include infant food in sealed packs up to 2 kg, fish up to 20 kg and some other products, such as honey, up to 2 kg.
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