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About Rheinisch-Westfälische Technische Hochschule Aachen

RWTH Aachen University (Rheinisch-Westfälische Technische Hochschule Aachen) is one of Germany's nine leading technical universities (TU9) and holds Excellence University status under the German Excellence Strategy. Founded in 1870 as the Königliche Rheinisch-Westphälische Polytechnische Schule, it has grown into Germany's largest technical university by enrolment, with particular strength in engineering sciences, natural sciences, data science, and medicine.

In Winter Semester 2025/26, RWTH enrolled 44,382 students, of whom 15,811 (approximately 36%) came from 141 countries outside Germany. The university is structured into 10 faculties, 260 institutes, and 14 collaborative research centres. Its annual budget in 2025 was approximately €1.264 billion, including €523 million in third-party research funding.

RWTH maintains a university hospital (Uniklinik RWTH Aachen), operates in the Jülich Aachen Research Alliance (JARA) with Forschungszentrum Jülich, and is a member of the ENHANCE European university network and the IDEA League. It holds three Excellence Clusters (CARE, FSC², ML4Q) and liaison offices in Beijing and New Delhi.

Key facts

Founded
1870
Students
44,382
International
~36% (15,811 students from 141 countries, WS 2025/26)
Faculties
10

Member of TU9 — Germany's alliance of nine leading technical universities

Excellence University under the German Excellence Strategy (since 2007; renewed 2019)

~36% international student share — one of the highest among German public universities

Founded 1870; Germany's largest technical university by enrolment (44,382 students, WS 2025/26)

Strategic partnerships with IIT Madras (India) and Tsinghua University (China); liaison office in New Delhi

Fast Track Bachelor Admission Programme (FTBA) offers direct bachelor entry for exceptional international students in five engineering disciplines

Admissions & costs

Tuition & fees

RWTH Aachen charges no tuition fees for bachelor's and consecutive master's programmes at the standard public-university rate applicable in Nordrhein-Westfalen. NRW does not impose a general non-EU student surcharge (unlike Baden-Württemberg or Bavaria). All enrolled students pay a semester contribution (Semesterbeitrag) — the exact amount varies slightly each semester and is displayed in RWTHonline at the time of enrolment; it covers the student body contribution, social fees, and (for eligible students) a public-transport semester ticket. Non-consecutive master's programmes and executive-education programmes may carry programme-specific fees — check the individual programme page.

Admission requirements

International applicants (non-EU/EWR) are subject to special admission requirements. For bachelor's and Staatsexamen programmes, applicants must hold a recognised university entrance qualification (HZB) with a converted grade of 2.5 or better on the German scale; a weaker grade may be offset by TestAS results. TestAS is mandatory for Medicine and Dentistry. For master's programmes, a first professionally qualifying degree (typically a bachelor's) from a recognised institution is required; the International Office (Dezernat 2.1) checks formal eligibility and the relevant examination committee assesses subject-specific suitability. German-taught programmes require proof of German proficiency at C1 level upon enrolment; accepted certificates include TestDaF, DSH, Goethe-Zertifikat C1, and telc (exact score thresholds are published in the official 'Sprachanforderungen' document available on the RWTH website). English-taught programmes require proof of English proficiency; TOEFL MyBest Scores are not accepted — the minimum must be achieved in a single sitting. Exact IELTS and TOEFL minimums are programme-specific and listed in the same document. APS certificate: Applicants whose prior qualifications were obtained in India, China (mainland, HK, Macau), or Vietnam must hold a valid APS certificate before submitting a visa application; RWTH itself does not gate the online application on APS, but the German consulate will require it for the student visa. Indian applicants should verify current APS India requirements at apsindia.in.

Application deadlines

Master's programmes — non-EU/third-country nationals: 1 March (for Winter Semester starting October) for unrestricted programmes; 15 July (Winter) / 15 January (Summer) for NC-restricted programmes. EU/EWR nationals follow the 15 July / 15 January deadlines for all master's programmes. Bachelor's deadlines are published each year in early May (for the following Winter Semester) and early December (for Summer Semester) via RWTHonline and an official PDF. Applicants should confirm current dates directly in RWTHonline, as these are legally binding exclusion deadlines.

Languages of instruction

Most bachelor's programmes are taught in German and require C1-level German upon enrolment. A growing number of master's programmes are offered in English, particularly in STEM disciplines. Some bachelor's programmes (e.g. Computer Science) additionally require B2 English. The university's Language Centre (Sprachenzentrum) offers German-language courses for international students at all levels.

Campuses & locations

Aachen Main Campus

Central campus around Templergraben; faculties, institutes, and the university hospital (Uniklinik) are distributed across the city of Aachen — no single enclosed campus.

Living in Nordrhein-Westfalen

Aachen is a city of approximately 250,000 inhabitants in the far west of Germany, on the border with Belgium and the Netherlands — it is the westernmost major German city. It is the historic seat of Charlemagne and home to a UNESCO World Heritage cathedral. The city has a distinctly international and student-dominated character: over 80,000 students (RWTH plus Fachhochschule Aachen) make up roughly a third of the population. Aachen offers a compact, walkable city centre, a relatively affordable cost of living compared to Munich or Frankfurt, and direct rail connections to Cologne (35 min), Brussels, and Paris.

Student life & support

RWTH does not operate its own student dormitories; affordable accommodation is provided by Studierendenwerk Aachen, which manages halls of residence across the city. The private rental market is tight near semester start — students are advised to begin searching 2–3 months before arrival. The International Student Center (SuperC, Templergraben 57) is the primary support point for international students, offering guidance on academic planning, visa/immigration matters, and crisis support. Key programmes include the BeBuddy peer-mentoring scheme, Welcome Week orientation, Certificate International for intercultural competency, and a Career Center track specifically for international students. The Humboldt-Haus serves as an international meeting point. German-language courses are offered at all levels through the Sprachenzentrum.

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